d***@lineone.net
2014-02-10 22:58:35 UTC
On Saturday, 14 June 2003 15:37:39 UTC+1, R. Schneider wrote:
> I've just come across a case of a Mazda van with all the wheel studs
> on the near side having left-hand threads. All the offside studs are
> normal thread. How unusual is this? BTW there is no mention of this
> in the Owner's Manual.
You are so lucky! Mazda are doing things right! Have you ever noticed that bicycle pedals have opposite handed threads on opposite sides of the bike? The problem that this avoids is called "precession". If the threads were the same on both sides of the bike one pedal would unscrew itself!
Similar things can happen on motor vehicles and trailers. The precession problem is worst on "lug-centric" wheels. These are wheels which are a sloppy fit on the hub and rely on the wheel nuts to center the wheel and carry the weight.
The more modern type of wheel is "hub-centric". With this type of wheel and hub the hub spigot is a snug fit in the wheel. One minor snag is that after a little rusting has taken place removing the wheel may need a hydraulic puller! With such a good fit one can surmise that the spigot carries most of the weight. Precession does not seem to occur to any great extent on this type of wheel as the nuts are just clamping the wheel in place instead of carrying the weight.
IMHO lug-centric wheels can give a lot of trouble on the left hand side of vehicles (especially on heavily laden trailers) One good modification is to fit longer wheel studs that will accept a Nylock-nut on top of the wheel nut. Thread lock is another get-you-home method if the nuts loosen persistently. Superglue is also extremely effective! Good luck!
> I've just come across a case of a Mazda van with all the wheel studs
> on the near side having left-hand threads. All the offside studs are
> normal thread. How unusual is this? BTW there is no mention of this
> in the Owner's Manual.
You are so lucky! Mazda are doing things right! Have you ever noticed that bicycle pedals have opposite handed threads on opposite sides of the bike? The problem that this avoids is called "precession". If the threads were the same on both sides of the bike one pedal would unscrew itself!
Similar things can happen on motor vehicles and trailers. The precession problem is worst on "lug-centric" wheels. These are wheels which are a sloppy fit on the hub and rely on the wheel nuts to center the wheel and carry the weight.
The more modern type of wheel is "hub-centric". With this type of wheel and hub the hub spigot is a snug fit in the wheel. One minor snag is that after a little rusting has taken place removing the wheel may need a hydraulic puller! With such a good fit one can surmise that the spigot carries most of the weight. Precession does not seem to occur to any great extent on this type of wheel as the nuts are just clamping the wheel in place instead of carrying the weight.
IMHO lug-centric wheels can give a lot of trouble on the left hand side of vehicles (especially on heavily laden trailers) One good modification is to fit longer wheel studs that will accept a Nylock-nut on top of the wheel nut. Thread lock is another get-you-home method if the nuts loosen persistently. Superglue is also extremely effective! Good luck!